NEET Exam MCQs
Biology: Neural Control and Coordination
Biology: Neural Control and Coordination 68 Questions
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Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on
2 / 68
Myelin sheath is produced by
3 / 68
Destruction of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord would result in loss of
4 / 68
How do parasympathetic neural signals affect the working of the heart?
5 / 68
When a neuron is in resting state, i.e. not conducting any impulse, the axonal membrane is
6 / 68
During the propagation of a nerve impulse, the action potential results from the movement of
7 / 68
During the transmission of nerve impulse through a nerve fibre, the potential on the inner side of the plasma membrane has which type of electric charge?
8 / 68
Which one of the following pairs of structures distinguishes a nerve cell from other types of cell?
9 / 68
Which of the following statements is correct about node of Ranvier?
10 / 68
Which of the following is regarded as a unit of nervous tissue?
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The junction between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of the next is called
12 / 68
Sympathetic nervous system induces
13 / 68
In humans, visceral organs are innervated by
14 / 68
Afferent nerve fibres carry impulses from
15 / 68
One function of parasympathetic nervous system is
16 / 68
Which of the following is associated with decrease in cardiac output?
17 / 68
Which of the following statements is not correct?
18 / 68
Which part of the brain is responsible for thermoregulation?
19 / 68
Stimulation of a muscle fibre by a motor neuron occurs at
20 / 68
Injury localised to the hypothalamus would most likely disrupt
21 / 68
The human hindbrain comprises three parts, one of which is
22 / 68
The nerve centres which control the body temperature and the urge for eating are contained in
23 / 68
Which part of human brain is concerned with the regulation of body temperature?
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Which one of the following statements is correct?
25 / 68
Which one of the following do not act as a neurotransmitter?
26 / 68
One of the examples of the action of the autonomous nervous system is
27 / 68
Four healthy people in their twenties got involved in injuries resulting in damage and death of a few cells of the following. Which of the cells are least likely to be replaced by new cells?
28 / 68
In the resting state of the neural membrane, diffusion due to concentration gradients, if allowed, would drive
29 / 68
What used to be described as Nissl’s granules in a nerve cell are now identified as
30 / 68
Which cells do not form layer and remain structurally separate?
31 / 68
An action potential in the nerve fibre is produced when positive and negative charges on the outside and the inside of the axon membrane are reversed, because
32 / 68
Which cranial nerve has the highest number of branches?
33 / 68
The Nissl’s granules of nerve cell are made up of
34 / 68
The roof of the cranium of frog is formed by
35 / 68
Respiratory centre is situated in
36 / 68
CNS is mostly made of
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Ivan Pavlov performed experiments on
38 / 68
Vagus nerve is
39 / 68
hird ventricle of brain is also known as
40 / 68
Which of the following cranial nerves can regulate heartbeat?
41 / 68
Which of the following receptors are specifically responsible for maintenance of the balance of body and posture?
42 / 68
Which of the following statements is correct?
43 / 68
The transparent lens in the human eye is held in its place by
44 / 68
hotosensitive compound in human eye is made up of
45 / 68
Choose the correct statement.
46 / 68
In mammalian eye, the ‘fovea’ is the center of the visual field, where
47 / 68
Which one of the following statements is not correct?
48 / 68
Which part of the human ear plays no role in hearing as such but is otherwise very much required?
49 / 68
The purplish red pigment rhodopsin contained in the rods type of photoreceptor cells of the human eyes is a derivative of
50 / 68
Cornea transplant in human is almost never rejected. This is because
51 / 68
Bowman’s glands are located in the
52 / 68
What is the intensity of sound in normal conversation?
53 / 68
Characteristic feature of human cornea is that
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When we migrate from dark to light, we fail to see for some time but after a time visibility becomes normal. It is an example of
55 / 68
In the chemistry of vision in mammals, the photosensitive substance is called
56 / 68
In frog, ‘fenestra ovalis’ is
57 / 68
Cornea transplantation is outstandingly successful because
58 / 68
Retina is most sensitive at
59 / 68
Function of iris is to
60 / 68
Light rays entering the eye are controlled by
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Iris is part of
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Sensitive pigmented layer of eye is
63 / 68
Acute vision is present in
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Snow blindness in Antarctic region is due to
65 / 68
In a man, abducens nerve is injured. Which one of the following functions will be affected?
66 / 68
Parkinson’s disease (characterised by tremors and progressive rigidity of limbs) is caused by degeneration of brain neurons that are involved n movement control and make use of neurotransmitter
67 / 68
injury to vagus nerve in human is not likely to affect
68 / 68
A person suffering from the deficiency of the visual pigment rhodopsin is advised to take more
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